⚓ Great Lakes Naval Training Center Asbestos Exposure
Veterans who trained, worked, or lived at Great Lakes Naval Training Center in Illinois may have encountered asbestos-containing materials in older buildings, mechanical systems, training environments, or maintenance work. Whether a particular sailor was actually exposed depends on the years of service, assigned facilities, duties performed, materials disturbed, and available historical records.
Great Lakes has trained generations of U.S. Navy personnel. For a veteran later diagnosed with mesothelioma, asbestos-related lung cancer, asbestosis, or another asbestos-related condition, the important question is not simply whether asbestos existed somewhere at the installation. A useful exposure investigation connects a veteran’s individual service history to specific buildings, equipment, maintenance activities, or training tasks where asbestos-containing material can be documented.
This page is part of our U.S. Navy Asbestos Exposure resource for veterans and families researching possible Navy exposure histories.
Great Lakes Naval Training Center Asbestos Exposure Overview
Older military installations commonly used asbestos-containing building and mechanical materials because asbestos resisted heat and fire. At Great Lakes, a Navy environmental-restoration record provides site-specific evidence that asbestos-containing material has been identified on the installation: NAVFAC reports that non-friable transite asbestos-containing material was identified in topsoil cover at a landfill area in 2004 and was subsequently covered as part of the remedy.
That environmental finding does not prove that a particular veteran was exposed, nor does it establish what materials were present in every Great Lakes building. It does, however, reinforce why exposure investigations should be based on location-specific records rather than assumptions.
Historical exposure questions may involve older Navy barracks, classrooms, shops, boiler and mechanical spaces, steam systems, maintenance areas, and hands-on technical training. These issues fit within the broader Navy bases asbestos exposure history. The age of a building alone does not establish asbestos content. Product records, surveys, work orders, specifications, photographs, witness statements, and other evidence may be needed.
Possible Exposure Locations at Great Lakes
A Great Lakes exposure investigation should begin with the veteran’s actual assignment and daily routine. Our Navy Bases Asbestos Exposure hub explains how shore-facility exposure histories can be organized, while the Navy Base Housing Asbestos Exposure page covers housing-related questions. Potential areas to investigate include older barracks and dormitories, training buildings, mechanical rooms, boiler or heating facilities, utility spaces, maintenance shops, and areas undergoing repair, renovation, or demolition.
OSHA identifies asbestos as a material historically used in products such as pipe and boiler insulation, floor and ceiling tile, HVAC insulation, wallboard materials, and electrical insulation. Those general examples should be treated as investigative leads—not proof that every Great Lakes facility contained each material.
| Area to investigate | Possible asbestos-related concern | Useful evidence |
|---|---|---|
| Older barracks or training buildings | Flooring, ceiling systems, wall materials, pipe insulation | Building surveys, renovation records, specifications |
| Boiler and mechanical spaces | Thermal insulation, gaskets, packing, insulated piping | Maintenance logs, equipment manuals, work orders |
| Technical training areas | Hands-on work around pumps, valves, machinery, or insulated systems | Training curricula, school records, testimony |
| Maintenance or renovation areas | Disturbance of older building materials | Abatement reports, contracts, photographs, job records |
Materials and Equipment to Investigate
Asbestos becomes especially relevant when asbestos-containing material is disturbed and fibers become airborne. Veterans researching machinery and mechanical-system exposure can also review our Navy Equipment Asbestos Exposure hub. Depending on the building, equipment, era, and task, an investigation may look for thermal-system insulation, pipe covering, boiler insulation, gaskets, packing, resilient flooring, ceiling materials, wallboard compounds, fire-resistant products, or other heat-protection materials.
Not every product in these categories contained asbestos. Manufacturers changed formulations over time, and the same type of component could be asbestos-containing in one installation or era and asbestos-free in another. For that reason, product identification and historical documentation matter.
A veteran who remembers working around a pump, valve, boiler, steam line, or training mock-up should record as much detail as possible: approximate dates, building or school name, equipment type, job performed, coworkers, visible labels, and whether insulation, gaskets, packing, flooring, or other materials were cut, removed, scraped, drilled, swept, or replaced.
Who May Have Been Exposed at Great Lakes?
Possible exposure was not necessarily limited to one Navy rating. Our Navy Occupations Asbestos Exposure hub reviews occupational pathways, while the U.S. Navy Ranks Asbestos Exposure hub helps organize service history by rank and responsibility. Personnel whose work brought them into older mechanical systems or building maintenance may warrant closer review. That can include sailors receiving technical instruction, maintenance personnel, electricians, machinists, boiler or steam-system workers, pipe-related trades, construction personnel, and civilian employees or contractors.
Other veterans may have spent time in an affected area without directly handling a suspect product. Whether that resulted in meaningful asbestos exposure depends on what material was present, its condition, whether it was disturbed, proximity to the work, ventilation, frequency, and duration.
Service at Great Lakes by itself should therefore not be described as proof of asbestos exposure. The stronger approach is to reconstruct the veteran’s specific work and training environment.
How Asbestos Exposure Could Occur
Intact asbestos-containing material does not create the same potential for airborne exposure as material that is cut, sanded, removed, damaged, or otherwise disturbed. Historically, higher-risk tasks could include removing old insulation, replacing gaskets or packing, repairing steam systems, drilling or cutting building materials, demolition, renovation, and cleaning dust or debris after maintenance.
Training can also matter. After Great Lakes, many sailors moved to ships and other commands, so a complete service-history review may also include the Navy Ships Asbestos Exposure hub and the Navy Ship Exposure Evidence Guide. A federal court record involving a Navy veteran describes testimony about hands-on training at the Naval Training Center in Illinois in a laboratory configured like a ship engine room. The veteran testified about changing pump and valve packing and believed asbestos-containing packing and insulation were involved. That testimony concerns one individual and cannot establish exposure for every Great Lakes trainee, but it illustrates the type of detailed task evidence that may become relevant in a case-specific investigation.
Health Risks Associated With Asbestos
For additional Navy-specific health context, see our Navy Asbestos Exposure Health Risks page and Navy Asbestos Exposure Timeline.
The National Cancer Institute identifies asbestos as a known human carcinogen and states that exposure can cause mesothelioma and cancers of the lung, larynx, and ovary. Asbestos exposure is also associated with asbestosis and other nonmalignant pleural and lung conditions. Disease risk is influenced by factors including dose, duration, fiber characteristics, source of exposure, and individual risk factors.
Asbestos-related diseases often appear long after exposure. NCI notes that symptoms of an asbestos-related condition can take 10 to 40 years or more to appear. A long interval between Navy service and diagnosis therefore does not, by itself, rule out an asbestos-related disease.
Anyone concerned about past asbestos exposure should discuss the exposure history and any symptoms with a qualified medical professional. The Navy Medical & Health Asbestos Exposure hub provides additional Navy-focused health resources. A website cannot diagnose an asbestos-related condition or determine its cause.
Evidence for a Great Lakes Exposure History
Strong exposure research starts with records that place the veteran at a particular location and explain what the veteran actually did there. Our Navy Records & Documentation for Asbestos Exposure page provides a dedicated starting point for assembling service and exposure evidence. Useful documentation may include:
- DD-214 and personnel records showing service dates and rating;
- Great Lakes training-school or course records;
- barracks, unit, school, shop, or facility assignments;
- maintenance work orders and renovation or abatement records;
- building plans, specifications, asbestos surveys, and environmental reports;
- equipment manuals, procurement documents, and product records;
- statements from coworkers or other veterans who remember the same work; and
- medical records establishing the diagnosis and relevant occupational history.
The goal is to connect three things: where the veteran was, what asbestos-containing material or equipment can be documented there, and how the veteran’s duties could have disturbed or brought the veteran near that material.
VA and Legal Claim Considerations
A diagnosis following Navy service does not automatically establish a VA benefit, lawsuit, or asbestos trust claim. Veterans and families can review the broader Navy Asbestos Legal Options hub and the Navy VA Benefits for Mesothelioma page for claim-specific background. Different claim systems use different eligibility and evidence requirements. Potential options may depend on the diagnosis, exposure history, responsible product manufacturers or companies, jurisdiction, service connection, and applicable filing deadlines.
Veterans should also distinguish the Navy itself from private companies that manufactured or supplied asbestos-containing products. A legal investigation may examine product and contractor evidence separately from any VA benefits analysis.
Because deadlines can vary, the Navy Asbestos Statute of Limitations page explains why filing deadlines require case-specific review. A person considering a legal claim should obtain advice about the deadline that applies to the specific diagnosis, state, and potential defendants rather than relying on a general website deadline.
Frequently Asked Questions
Was asbestos present at Great Lakes Naval Training Center?
There is site-specific Navy documentation of asbestos-containing material at Naval Station Great Lakes, including non-friable transite identified in soil at a landfill area. Historical exposure in a particular building, school, or work area should be established with records specific to that location and time.
Does serving at Great Lakes prove that I was exposed to asbestos?
No. Service at the installation establishes presence, not exposure. Your dates, training, rating, building assignments, duties, products, equipment, and maintenance activities should be investigated.
What Great Lakes records can help investigate exposure?
Personnel and training records, building surveys, work orders, maintenance records, specifications, environmental documents, equipment records, and witness statements can all be useful depending on the circumstances.
Could technical training have involved asbestos exposure?
Potentially. The answer depends on the training program, era, equipment, materials, and tasks. Hands-on work involving older pumps, valves, steam systems, insulation, packing, or gaskets may warrant further investigation.
Can asbestos cause mesothelioma or lung cancer?
Yes. The National Cancer Institute states that asbestos exposure causes mesothelioma and lung cancer, among other cancers. Exposure can also cause asbestosis and other nonmalignant lung and pleural disease.
Can disease appear decades after Navy service?
Yes. Asbestos-related conditions may have long latency periods. NCI states that symptoms can take 10 to 40 years or more to appear after exposure.
What if I do not remember a product manufacturer?
That does not necessarily end an investigation. Service records, equipment documentation, historical specifications, coworker testimony, and other records may help reconstruct the work environment and identify products or suppliers.
Authoritative Sources
- National Cancer Institute — Asbestos Exposure and Cancer Risk Fact Sheet
- Occupational Safety and Health Administration — Asbestos Overview and Hazards
- Naval Facilities Engineering Systems Command — Naval Station Great Lakes Environmental Restoration Site Descriptions
Get Help Reviewing a Great Lakes Navy Asbestos Exposure History
Service details can help focus the investigation.
If you or a family member trained or worked at Great Lakes Naval Training Center and has been diagnosed with mesothelioma, asbestos-related lung cancer, or another asbestos-related disease, an exposure review may examine:
- your Great Lakes dates, rating, training school, and assigned facilities;
- the maintenance, machinery, building materials, or technical tasks associated with those assignments; and
- historical records that may identify asbestos-containing products or materials relevant to the exposure history.
Call 800.291.0963 for a confidential case review. Live chat is available 24/7, 365 days a year. You can also Submit Your Case for review. Whether any claim or benefit is available depends on the individual facts and evidence; no result or compensation is guaranteed.
⚕️ Legal & Medical Information Disclaimer
This page provides general educational information and is not medical or legal advice. It does not establish asbestos exposure, diagnosis, causation, legal liability, VA eligibility, or entitlement to compensation. Consult a qualified medical professional about health concerns and a licensed attorney about legal rights and filing deadlines.